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KRS822

KRS-Pump in a cage, protected against rockslide

Mud from the tunnel water in the
sedimentation basin

Water amount in the tunnel clearly visible,
KRS in the background

Dewatering using a Tsurumi-Boosterpump
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Tunnelling towards a
superconnected Europe
Düsseldorf,
08.10.2007
Tsurumi pumps
have been selected to work in the exploration shafts leading to the site
of a planned high-speed railway tunnel through the Alps connecting Lyon
and Turin.
The LTF, or Lyon Turin
Ferroviaire, is the first high-speed rail link in a series of EU-backed
projects that will eventually see a complete hi-speed rail network
connecting major European cities (from London to Milan on the
North-South axis and Lisbon to Budapest, and eventually Kiev, on the
West-East axis). The main portion of the Lyon-Turin rail link, which
lies at the very heart of the proposed new network, will pass through a
53.1km tunnel through the Alps connecting Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
(France) to Venaus (Italy).
Penetrating deep into the mountains
Although work hasn’t started on the main tunnel yet, it is progressing
well in the access tunnels on the French side of the border. The two
main access tunnels at La Praz and Modane, along with a smaller tunnel
sited at St-Martin-La-Porte, have been constructed in spiral formation
to minimise the incline on descent. During the exploration phase the
access tunnels provide vital geological information and allow access to
the level of the future main tunnel. During construction they will
provide a route for evacuating waste materials from the excavation
process, and when the tunnel is in use (completion date scheduled for
2018) they will offer ventilation and access for maintenance and
emergency teams.
Pumping problems call for innovative solution
Despite the spiral formation keeping the slope to a 12% incline, the
length of the access tunnels and the composition of the terrain posed
particular problems for the companies that pitched for the pumping
contracts. The longest access tunnel at Modane will be 4000m long and
will descend to the LTF site from an altitude of 1085m, creating an
overall height differential of 360m that the water must be pumped up.
Not only that but the nature of the terrain means that the water in
question is very heavily saturated with clay and sand particles, which
creates a difficult and abrasive liquid. The proposed pumping solution
would have to meet these unique challenges.
The operating companies for the project are Razel, Bilfinger&Berger,
Pizzarotti at the Modane tunnel and Spie Batignolles TPCI, Ghella S.p.a.,
Cogeis S.p.a in La Praz. After a lively pitch process, the pumping
contracts for the two access tunnels was awarded to a French specialist
pumping company , who proposed an ingenious solution using Tsurumi
submersible pumps. To deal with the problem of high levels of particles
in the water, mobile clarification stations have been installed every
1000m with centrifugal machine to filter the water. In response to the
massive vertical pumping distance at the La Praz site, the proposed
solution involved connecting six Tsurumi KRS822 pumps in parallel, each
capable of pumping 33l/sec at 25m head. The operating companies opted
for the Tsurumi solution because the KRS822 pumps are ideally suited for
applications involving muddy or sand-drenched water. They come with
4-pole motors and turn at 1450 revolutions per minute – much slower than
similar pumps with 2-pole motors – meaning that abrasion damage is kept
to a minimum. Like all Tsurumi pumps they are also incredibly reliable.
Overall, 24 Tsurumi KRS series pumps have been ordered (12 at each site)
and were installed in the two main access tunnels in January 2006. They
will remain in the Modane access tunnel until August 2007 and in La Praz
for a further three years. Once complete, the LTF high-speed rail link
will cut passenger journey times between Lyon and Turin from 4 hours to
1 hour 45 minutes. Additionally, the LTF will handle the anticipated
rise of up to 75% in trans-Alpine freight over the next 15 years.
Currently 130 million tonnes of freight cross the Alps every year, the
majority on trucks which cause extensive pollution problems in the
Alpine region – it is hoped that the new Lyon-Turin rail link will carry
over a million trucks every year, making a significant contribution to
sustainable development.
Ends.
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For further
information please contact:
Stefan Hörnschemeyer
Marketing Manager
Tsurumi (Europe) GmbH
Heltorfer Str. 14
40472 Düsseldorf
Germany
Tel: +49 211 417 9373
Fax: +49 211 479 1429
e-mail:
sales@tsurumi-europe.com
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